Cusco Archaeological Tour: A Journey into Inca History
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Tour code
4
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Ciudad
Cusco
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Ciudad
Cusco
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Tipo Tours
Grupal
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Edad Sugerída
+7 -55
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Idioma
Español/English
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Pagos
Pre Pago
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Restricciones
Ninguna
Tour Information:
- Location: Cusco, Peru
- Altitude: 3,400 meters above sea level
- Difficulty: Easy
- Important Notes:
- It is recommended to take precautions due to the altitude.
- Wear comfortable clothing, sunscreen, and carry water.
- It's important to acclimatize to the altitude with a day of rest prior to the tour to avoid discomfort.
Tour Description:
This archaeological tour will take you to the most iconic monuments of the ancient capital of the Inca Empire: Cusco. On this fascinating journey, you'll explore the key sites that testify to the grandeur of Inca civilization.
We begin with Sacsayhuamán, an imposing fortress built with massive stone blocks, offering a panoramic view of Cusco. Then, we will head to Tambomachay, a ceremonial site known as the "Inca Baths," where you can admire the hydraulic engineering of the Incas, used for water rituals.
Next, we visit Pucapucara, a military fortress that served as a control point for those entering Cusco from the Sacred Valley. We will then move on to Qenqo, a ritual center that blends natural and built architecture, where the Incas worshipped their deities.
Finally, we visit the Coricancha, the Temple of the Sun, where the Incas honored Inti, the sun god. This temple was one of the most sacred places in their empire, and while much of it was destroyed during the Spanish conquest, its structure still reflects its magnificence.
This tour offers a unique opportunity to connect with the history, culture, and architecture of the Incas on a journey that immerses you in the legacy of this great civilization.
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Tour Details:
- Duration: Approximately 4-5 hours
- Start time: 9:00 AM (standard time)
- Route: The tour will be conducted in a comfortable vehicle, with stops at each archaeological site to explore and learn about the history and architecture of the places visited.
- Available languages: Spanish and English
Itinerary:
- Sacsayhuamán:
- We begin the tour at Sacsayhuamán, an impressive fortress built with massive stone blocks. An expert guide will provide details about its architecture and significance in Inca history.
- Estimated duration: 45 minutes - 1 hour.
- Tambomachay:
- We will visit Tambomachay, famous for its water channels and advanced hydraulic system. This site was used in ceremonies dedicated to water and nature.
- Estimated duration: 30 minutes.
- Pucapucara:
- Pucapucara is a military watchtower strategically located to control access to Cusco. You will learn about its function and its connection to the nearby sites.
- Estimated duration: 30 minutes.
- Qenqo:
- In Qenqo, we will explore a ceremonial center where the Incas worshipped their gods. This site stands out for its rock formations and underground temple.
- Estimated duration: 45 minutes.
- Coricancha:
- We conclude the tour at Coricancha, the Temple of the Sun, one of the most sacred sites for the Incas. Here, you will learn about the worship of the sun god Inti and how Spanish conquerors destroyed parts of the temple.
- Estimated duration: 1 hour.
What's Included:
- Private or group transportation to the listed archaeological sites.
- Professional guide in Spanish or English.
- Entrance fees to the archaeological sites of Sacsayhuamán, Tambomachay, Pucapucara, Qenqo, and Coricancha.
- Bottled water during the tour.
- Travel insurance during the tour.
What's Not Included:
- Lunch (it is recommended to bring a small snack or lunch, or visit a local restaurant after the tour).
- Tips for the guide and driver.
- Personal expenses (souvenirs, photos, etc.).
Recommendations:
- Acclimatization: Due to Cusco's altitude, it is important to arrive at least one day in advance to acclimatize.
- Clothing: Wear comfortable, layered clothing, as temperatures may vary throughout the day.
- Footwear: Wear comfortable, sturdy shoes for walking on uneven terrain.
- Sun protection: Don't forget sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from sun exposure.
- Hydration: Bring enough water, as the altitude can dehydrate you quickly.
- Camera: Bring your camera to capture the stunning landscapes and historic monuments.
This tour offers a unique opportunity to explore Cusco and its surroundings, immersing you in the rich history of the Inca Empire and enjoying some of the region's most iconic sites.
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